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Highwall
highwall = a remotely controlled mining method which extracts minerals from the base of an exposed layer of rock
bench = a ledge that, in open-pit mine and quarries, forms a single level of operation above which minerals or waste materials are excavated
overhang = a rock face with a slope of more than 90°
drilling = the process of penetrating through the ground and extracting rocks from various depths beneath the surface
blasting = breaking mineral-bearing materials to splits them off in rock blocks or fragments by the firing of explosives
mucking = the operation of loading broken rock by hand or machine, usually in shafts or tunnels
end loader = a pneumatic or hydraulic platform elevator that lifts loads to the level of the rear of a truck
drag line = bucket line system for replacing masses of rock
shovel = bucket-equipped electrically powered machines, commonly used for digging, loading, and extraction of earth minerals
strata = a layer or a series of layers of rock in the ground
haul road = the road designed for heavy or bulk transfer of materials by haul trucks in the mining industry
freeze-thaw cycle = periodical water freezing and melting
good job on spotting this = you did very well that you noticed and reported it
spring thaw occurs in early spring when the temperatures are beginning to rise, and the snow begins to melt
pay off = give good results